Unlocking the Potential of Mechanochemical Coupling: Boosting the Oxygen Evolution Reaction by Mating Proton Acceptors with Electron Donors

Abstract The oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is the bottleneck of many sustainable energy conversion systems, including water splitting technologies. The kinetics of the OER is generally sluggish unless precious metal‐based catalysts are used. Perovskite oxides have shown promise as alternatives to these expensive materials. However, for several perovskites, including SrCoO3−δ, the rate‐limiting step is proton‐transfer. In this study, it is shown that such a kinetic limitation can be overcome by coupling those perovskites with MoS2 mechanochemically. By studying composites of SrMO3−δ (M = Co, Fe, Ti) and MoS2, the role that the formed heterointerfaces play in enhancing the activity is investigated. Mechanochemically mating SrCoO3−δ and MoS2 increases the mass activity toward OER by a factor of ten and led to a Tafel slope of only 37 mV dec−1. In contrast, combining MoS2 with SrFeO3−δ or …